KVV E-Modules

After menopause, the uterus typically becomes:

A: a) Enlarged and muscular B: b) Small and fibrotic C: c) Normal in size but less vascular D: d) Enlarged with thick endometrium

In older women, the cervix often appears:

A: A. Enlarged and firm B: B. Flush with vagina and sometimes indistinguishable C: C. Hypertrophied with erosion D: D. Prolapsed outside the vagina

Post-menopausal changes in breast are mainly due to decreased:

A: a) Progesterone B: b) Estrogen C: c) FSH D: d) Prolactin

4. The most common bone condition after menopause is:

A: a) Osteoarthritis B: b) Osteopenia / Osteoporosis C: c) Spondylitis D: d) Rheumatoid arthritis

5. After menopause, the ovaries:

A: A. Increase in size and estrogen production B: B. Shrivel in appearance but produce more androgens C: C. Become fibrous and inactive without hormone secretion D: D. Show increased progesterone secretion

6. Which of the following is a common vaginal change after menopause?

A: A. Increased lubrication and elasticity B: B. Thinning of mucosa and dryness C: C. Hypertrophy of vaginal walls D: D. Excess discharge due to estrogen rise

7. Bone changes after menopause are primarily due to:

A: A. Decreased calcium intake B: B. Decline in estrogen levels leading to bone loss B: C. Increased vitamin D deficiency D: D. Decrease in physical activity only

8. Post-menopausal women are at higher risk of cardiovascular disease due to:

A: a) Decrease in LDL B: b) Increase in HDL C: c) Decline in estrogen D: d) High progesterone levels

9. Skin changes during menopause are primarily due to:

A: A. Loss of elastin and collagen B: B. Excess estrogen stimulation C: C. High progesterone levels D: D. Hyperpigmentation

A common psychological change in menopausal women is:

A: a) Mania B: b) Fatigue and depression C: c) Schizophrenia D: d) Hallucinations