KVV E-Modules - Adverse Drug Reactions

Quadrant -I (Video)

Adverse Drug Reactions

Quadrant - II (Study Material)

1. Notes on Adverse drug reactions

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Quadrant - III (Assignments)

1. Exploring Adverse Drug Reactions: Types, Mechanisms, and Clinical Implications

This assignment explores Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) by examining a significant historical case, such as the thalidomide tragedy, detailing the drug’s use, observed reactions, and investigation outcomes. It further analyzes the case’s impact on drug regulation, highlighting advancements in safety practices and the role of regulatory agencies in preventing similar incidents. Finally, it presents real-world examples of ADRs, emphasizing how healthcare professionals identify, report, and manage these reactions to enhance patient safety and improve outcomes.

Quadrant - IV (MCQs)

Which historical event involved 107 deaths in the USA due to an elixir containing diethylene glycol?

A: Thalidomide tragedy B: Sulphanilamide disaster C: Salvarsan-related jaundice D: Phocomelia outbreak

Which of the following is NOT a common cause of ADRs?

A: Age B: Concurrent disease C: Polypharmacy D: Blood type

Which of the following drugs was withdrawn from the market due to cardiac arrhythmias?

A: Temafloxacin B: Terfenadine C: Cisapride D: Co-trimoxazole

Which of the following drugs can cause hallucinations and mental confusion as an ADR?

A: Ampicillin B: Codeine C: Fluconazole D: Oxacillin

What does ADR stand for?

A: Advanced Drug Regulation B: Adverse Drug Reaction C: Acute Drug Response D: Antidote Drug reaction

Which of the following is an example of a Type A ADR?

A: Allergic reaction B: Dose related toxicity C: Withdrawal symptoms D: Cancer caused by a drug

Polypharmacy refers to..............

A: Using one medication at a time B: Using multiple medications simultaneously C: Avoiding all medications D: Using herbal medicines only

An example of a Type E ADR is............

A: Teratogenic effect B: Dose-related toxicity C: Withdrawal symptoms D: Allergic reaction

Which organ is most commonly affected by ADRs?

A: Heart B: Liver C: Kidney D: Lungs

Which of the following is a role of the Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PVPI)?

A: Developing new drugs B: Ensuring the efficacy of medications C: Monitoring ADRs and ensuring drug safety D: Promoting over-the-counter medication sales

Validation Certificates

1. E content module certificate (Validation Part I)

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2. E - Content module certificate (Validation Part II)

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3. Checking report

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