Quadrant -I (Video)
Electrical Activity of the Heart: Cardiac Action Potential & ECG Basics
Quadrant - II (Study Material)
1. Electrical Activity of the Heart: Cardiac Action Potential & ECG Basics
View FileQuadrant - III (Assignments)
1. Electrical Activity of the Heart: Cardiac Action Potential & ECG Basics
Describe the five phases of the cardiac action potential in ventricular myocytes, including the key ion movements (Na⁺, K⁺, Ca²⁺) and the role of each phase in heart contraction.